Engine oil is the lifeblood of your vehicle's engine, playing a crucial role in its performance and longevity. Despite its importance, many motorists hold misconceptions about engine oil, such as its change intervals and the types suitable for their vehicles. If engine oil is one such aspect of vehicle maintenance that has often left you confused, you’re in luck! Join us as we delve into the basics of engine oil and guide you with crucial information you must know.

To begin with, engine oil serves multiple purposes: it lubricates the engine to reduce friction, cools the engine by carrying away heat, cleans by removing contaminants, protects against corrosion, and helps seal piston rings. With so many tasks at hand for engine oil to tackle, it goes without saying that using high-quality engine oil is crucial.

Types of Engine Oil

Engine oils come in various types, including conventional, synthetic, synthetic blends, and high-mileage oils, each designed for specific engine needs and conditions. There are primarily three types of engine oil:

Conventional Oil:

Ideal for light-duty, late-model cars with simple engine designs.

Synthetic Oil:

Engineered for high performance, it provides superior protection against heat, cold, and engine stress.

Synthetic Blend Oil:

A mix of conventional and synthetic oils, offering better protection and performance than conventional oil alone.

With several types of engine oils available, it is important to use one that is best suited for your vehicle. To understand what sort of engine oil works best, you can go through your car’s owner's manual; in this, you will find clear guidance on the sort of engine oil to use, the suited oil viscosity, and other specifications tailored for your vehicle. Alternatively, you may also speak to a certified mechanic for better understanding.

Oil Change Essentials

Regular oil changes are vital for maintaining engine health, ensuring optimal performance, and maximising fuel efficiency. It's essential to know how to check the oil level and recognise when it needs changing based on its colour and consistency. Oil change intervals can vary, influenced by the type of oil used and individual driving habits, contrary to the outdated ‘3,000-mile rule.’

Checking Engine Oil

Regularly checking the oil level is crucial and is also a task you can easily carry out yourself.

Signs of Engine Oil Issues

The oil should be amber in colour; dark, gritty oil indicates it's time for a change.

A solid understanding of engine oil empowers motorists to make informed decisions for their vehicle's care. By adhering to manufacturer guidelines and considering individual driving conditions, you can ensure your vehicle performs optimally and enjoys a long service life. Remember, investing time in understanding and maintaining your engine oil is an investment in your vehicle's future.